Litsamaiso tsa Mollo oa Molloke likarolo tse nyarosang mererong ea tšireletso, e bolela hore phepelo e tšepahalang ea metsi hore e tima mollo ka mokhoa o atlehileng. Bohareng ba ts'ebetso ea litsamai tsena ke lipompo, tse fanang ka khatello le sekhahla sa ho phalla ho fana ka metsi ka li-hydrants. Sengoliloeng sena se hlahloba mefuta e fapa-fapaneng ea lipompo tse sebelisoang lits'ebeletso tsa phepo ea mollo, melao-motheo ea tsona ea ho sebetsa, le bohlokoa ba tsona ho boloka Mobuso oa mollo o atlehileng.
Mefuta ea lipompo tsa mollo
1. Lipula tsa Centrifigal:
Karabelo: Lipula tsa Centrifugal ke tsona tse sebelisoang hangata ka har'a lits'ebeletso tsa mafura a mollo ka lebaka la bokhoni ba bona ba ho jara litheko tse phahameng le ho itekanetseng ho likhatello tse phahameng. Li loketse likopo joalo ka li-hydrant tsa mollo le lits'ebetso tsa falickinler.
Ts'ebetso: Lipumu tsena li sebetsa ka ho fetola matla a potoloho ho tsoa ho moetsi oa lihlomo, e eketsang khatello ea metsi. Li fumaneha ka har'a mathata a fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa ho khokhola, ho otloloha ho arohana leLipuisa tsa Inline Inline.
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2. Lithapo tsa Vertical Turbine:
Boima: Lipula tse otlolohileng khafetsa li sebelisoa hangata meahong e phahameng le meaho ea liindasteri moo metsi a hlokang ho nkuoa hantle ho liliba kapa matangoeng a tebileng.
Ts'ebetso: Lithapo tsena li na le shaft e otlolohileng ka li-mompoli tse ngata tse hlophisitsoeng ka holim'a e mong le e mong, li ba nolofalletsa ho fana ka metsi a khatello haholo.
3. Lipuisa tse ntle tsa pompo:
Ts'ebeliso: Lipula tsena li loketse likopo tse hlokang taolo ea phapanyetsano le khatello ea maikutlo, tse hatellang litlolo tse ngata tsa foam.
Ts'ebetso: Lipepo tse ntle tsa ho falla li sebetsa ka ho ts'oara molumo o tsitsitseng oa mokelikeli o tsitsitseng ebe o e bontša ka stroke e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea pompo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea pompo. Mefuta e kenyelletsa lipompo tsa piston, lipompo tsa daphragm le lipompo tsa potoloho.
4. Li-pump tse arohaneng:
Tšebeliso: e sebelisitsoeng hore na litheko tse phahameng tsa phallo le likhatello li hlokahala kae, joalo ka lits'ebetso tsa phepelo ea lifate tsa indasteri le litsamaiso tse kholo tsa mollo.
Ts'ebetso: Lithapo tsena li na le ho li arola ka mokhoa o sa lekanang, li tlohella ho fihlella habonolo likarolo tsa ka hare tsa ho lokisa le ho lokisa.
5.Lipotone tsa Diebele tse khabisitsoeng:
Ts'ebeliso: Lipula tsena li sebetsa e le li-bacphop kapa liphula tsa bobeli, li netefatsa ts'ebetso nakong ea ho tsoa kapa ha motlakase ha li fumanehe.
Ts'ebetso: E tsamaisoa ke li-Engines tsa Diesele, lipompo tsena li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fana ka tšireletso ea mollo e tsoelang pele, haholo libakeng tse hole.
6. Ho emisa scucti le li-pump tsa intelical:
Karabelo: Lipumu tsena li boetse li tloaelehile ka lits'ebetso tsa mollo tsa Hydrant, li fana ka likhetho tse fetohang habonolo le ts'ebetso e tšepahalang.
Ts'ebetso: Ho felisa lipompo tsa Suctions ho etselitsoe ho hlokomela habonolo, ha liphula tse otlolohileng ke lilatulong tse loketseng likopo tse fapaneng tsa mollo.
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Melao-motheo e sebetsang ea lipompo tsa mollo
Lipula tsa mollo li tsamaisoa ke Diasey, motlakase, kapa Steam. Li sebetsa ka kopanelo le lipompo tsa Jockey, tse bolokang khatello ea metsi a maiketsetso ea thoriso ea mollo. Setup ena e thibela ho senyeha ha likhomo tsa mollo ka lebaka la liphetoho tsa metsi a tšohanyetso le liphetoho tsa khatello. Li-pump tsa mollo ha li sebetse kamehla; Ho fapana le moo, ba sebetsa ha khatello e oela ka tlase ho phallo e sa feleng nakong ea tšohanyetso ea mollo.
1. Diesel, motlakase, kapa ts'ebetso ea Steam:
DIFE le Steam: Likhetho tsena li fana ka mekhoa e metlae ha matla a motlakase ha a fumanehe kapa ha a fumanehe.
Electric: E sebelisoa hangata ka lebaka la ho kopana ha eona ka moaho'Phepelo ea S PROP, e netefatsa ts'ebetso e se nang letho.
2. Khokahano leJockey Pumps:
Ts'ebetso: Jockey pumps e boloka khatello ea metsi a sistimi, e thibela ho apara ho sa hlokahaleng le ho rusolla liaparo tse kholo tsa mollo.
Molemo: Sena se fokotsa kotsi ea ho tšenyoha ha khatello ea mathata, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba mollo.
3.
Ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng: Lipompo tsa mollo li tsamaisoa ke li-motors tse hokahaneng le phepelo ea motlakase ea masepala.
Maemo a tšohanyetso: Lipalo tsa phetisetso li ka fetisetsa matla ho bajelong ea tšohanyetso, ba netefatsa lipompo li ntse li tsoela pele ho sebetsa nakong ea ho tsoa.
Bohlokoa ba lipompo tsa mollo le likamore tsa Valve
Lipuisa tsa mollo li bohlokoa haholo ho boloka khatello ea metsi e hlokahalang ea khatello ea mollo o sebetsang. Ba netefatsa hore metsi a ka tlisoa ho Li-hydrants tsa mollo le litsamaiso tsa fafatsang ha a na khathatso e lekaneng. Likamore tsa li-valis, tse lahliloeng tsa ntlo le li-valishe li-valishe, li bapale karolo ea bohlokoa ho ea tsamaisa metsi ka sistimi. Li lumella ho itšehla thajana tsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa tsamaiso ea mollo, e netefatsa hore ho lumellana le ho tlohela taolo e phethahetseng tsamaisong ea tsamaiso e akaretsang.
Tlhokomelo ea khafetsa le tlhahlobo, joalo ka ha ho laetsoe ke Mokhatlo oa Naha (NFPA), e bohlokoa ho netefatsa ho ts'epahala le katleho ea lipompo tsa mollo le likamore tsa mollo. Hona ho kenyelletsa ho hlahloba ho tsoa, likarolo tse tsamaeang le ho etsa liteko tsa ts'ebetso tlasa maemo a mollo.
Sephetho
Ha re phethela,Lipuisa tsa molloke mokokotlo oa sistimi efe kapa efe ea mollo ea mollo, e fanang ka khatello le phallo e hlokahalang ho loants'a mollo ka katleho. Ho tloha Centrifugal mmeLithapo tsa Vertical Turbine ho li-enjene tsa Diese leLipuisa tse ntle tsa pompo, mofuta o mong le o mong o na le lits'ebetso tsa eona tse khethehileng le melemo. Khokahano e nepahetseng ea liphala tse nepahetseng le mehloli e tšepahalang ea Arckey le matla a tšepahalang li tiisa hore liputsi tsena li etsa ka nepo nakong ea maemo a tšohanyetso. Tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng le ho latela kalafo ea NFPA ho netefatsa ho ts'epahala ha tsona ea mollo.
Nako ea poso: Jul-11-2024
